This research aimed to study the effect of maturity stages in wild olive elaeagnus latifolia. Leaves elliptic to obovate or ellipticlanceolate, 410 x 25 cm, acute or rounded at base, rounded. Bastard oleaster elaeagnus latifolia is sometimes gathered from subtropical wild for local use as food, medicine and fuel. The thorny shrubs can also provide good nesting sites for birds. The uvvis spectra of the reaction medium recorded after 3 hours of. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day. Study on total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities. Trees and bushes of afghanistan university of california, davis. The disease is usually fatal and has affected many plantings in the midwest. Elaeagnus silverberry buy plants online gardener directgardener direct sells the largest, healthiest live flowers, plants and trees online. Proper usage and audio pronunciation of the word elaeagnus latifolia.
Elaeagnus angustifolia russianolive page 3 use and management figure 3. Elaeagnus latifolia is a much branched, spreading, evergreen shrub that can grow up to 300cm tall. The plant list includes a further 110 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus elaeagnus. The plant list includes 215 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus elaeagnus. Elaeagnus latifolia definition of elaeagnus latifolia by. Pdf on jan 1, 2008, ramkishor patel and others published sohshang elaeagnus latifolia. It is now also widely established in north america as an introduced species. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by bees. Large elaeagnus 15 by 10 some leaves yellowing then turning brown and curl many insects on plant, possiby scale and aphids. Fertilize infected trees and prune out dead branches. Elaeagnus are tolerant of a wide variety of conditions and soil types except for shallow. Many elaeagnus species harbor nitrogenfixing organisms in their roots, so are able to grow well in lownitrogen soils. Elaeagnus angustifolia, commonly called persian olive, russian olive, silver berry, oleaster, or wild olive, is a species of elaeagnus, native to western and central asia, iran, from southern russia and kazakhstan to turkey, and parts of pakistan. Find elaeagnus latifolia stock images in hd and millions of other royaltyfree stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection.
The first time i tried it was a bit astringent, but it was because it had not ripened fully. This thorny tree transplants well but susceptibility to canker diseases and verticillium wilt make it undesirable for large scale landscape plantings, particularly in the moist, eastern climate. No annoying ads, no download limits, enjoy it and dont forget to bookmark and share the love. It is a large, sprawling, durable, broadleaved evergreen shrub that typically grows to 1215 tall. Abundant flowers are small, usually whitish and sometimes strongly fragrant.
Elaeagnus augustifolia deciduous shrubby tree of europe and western asia having grey leaves and small yellow fruits covered in silvery scales. Trees and bushes of afghanistan afghan agriculture. The currently accepted name for russianolive is elaeagnus angustifolia l. Rearrange individual pages or entire files in the desired order. Elaeagnus pungens plant finder missouri botanical garden. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food and sometimes as a medicine. In this family, elaeagnus angustifolia russian olive is famous because of its medical applications. Antioxidant activity 2,2diphenly1picrylhydrazyl dpph radical scavenging and total phenolic content of fruits were evaluated. Cutting trees before fruits mature can be combined.
The branches are flexible, pubescent grey and scaly and often have a short thorn at the end. The scientific name of thornyolive is elaeagnus pungens thunb. Flowers are in axillary clusters and silvery in color. Elaeagnus latifolia in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Elaeagnus pungens, commonly called thorny elaeagnus or silverthorn, is native to china and japan. Elaeagnaceae oleaster family medicinal use of bastard oleaster. The leaves are silverspeckled over green, and look like some scoundrel spraypainted the leaves with silver spray paint. Elaeagnus silverberry buy plants online gardener direct. Results on mixing the elaeagnus latifolia extract with 1mm agno3 solution, the colour of the solution changes from pale yellow to yellowish brown colour indicating the formation of silver nanoparticles figure 1.
Elaeagnus or silverberry shrubs are predominantly evergreen shrubs ideally suited as hedges and windbreaks, particularly in coastal areas. Mar 15, 2019 elaeagnus shrubs should be planted in autumn where hard frost and snow are rare, and in spring several weeks after the last frost in colder climates. Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive invasive shrub leaves are dull green with silvery undersides. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Elaeagnus latifolia erect shrub or climber of india and china with red olivelike fruit wild olive oleaster any of several shrubs of the genus. Elaeagnaceae 46,51,74,87,93,94,98,107,161,194,197,198. Elaeagnus latifolia suitable for southern california. The internets finest tropical fruit discussion forum. There is also disagreement over the range of the species, with elaeagnus latifolia variously stated to be native to the indian continent or to continental southeast asia. Plantmediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using elaeagnus latifolia leaf extract article pdf available in digest journal of nanomaterials and biostructures 73 july 2012 with 533 reads. The flowers are delightfully fragrant and bees are very attracted to them. Elaeagnus latifolia welcome to pilikula nisarga dhama.
Media in category elaeagnus latifoliathe following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. Fruits elliptic of oblong, red when ripe and endocarp ribbed, woolly thin. According to vines 191 and weber and wittman 197, several varieties of russianolive are known in cultivation, and differ primarily in leaf size and shape 191. Elaeagnus is often killed by verticillium wilt in the east in wet areas or poorly drained sites. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. As of today we have 110,518,197 ebooks for you to download for free. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The nodules of elaeagnus latifolia consisted of numerous nodule lobes that did not bear nodule roots. Riparian areas, floodplains, grasslands, roadsides, fencerows, seasonally moist pastures, ditches, and other disturbed sites.
Elaeagnus augustifolia synonyms, elaeagnus augustifolia pronunciation, elaeagnus augustifolia translation, english dictionary definition of elaeagnus augustifolia. Pdf plantmediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Elaeagnus macrophylla is an evergreen shrub growing to 3 m 9ft by 3 m 9ft at a medium rate. The number of nodule lobes was related to the age of the nodules with older nodules having more nodule lobes than young, developing nodules. The fruit of many members of this genus is a very rich source of vitamins and minerals, especially in vitamins a, c and e, flavanoids and other bio. Plants profile for elaeagnus angustifolia russian olive. Effective barrier plantingsgrowth is dense and twiggy, and spininess is a help, yet plants are not aggressively spiny. Effectiveness of bastard oleaster elaeagnus latifolia. Elaeagnus angustifolia russian olive potentially invasive shrub immature fruits. This is a new fruit to usa originally from northeast india assam and thailand. Small, fragrant, creamcolored blossoms appear in fall. Leaves elliptic to obovate or ellipticlanceolate, 410 x 25 cm, acute or rounded at base, rounded to acuminate at apex.
The bark is brown, thin with shallow fissures, peeling in long strips. You could choose elaeagnus for its outstanding fragrance, fruit and foliage, but thats just the beginning of a wonderful friendship. Studies on antibacterial and anthelmintic activity of. Information about elaeagnus latifolia in the dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. Some suggest that thornyolive could hybridize with other oleasters elaeagnus spp. Although silverthorn is primarily considered a shrub, it also can take the form of a climbing plant, growing over and shading out other plants.
It is native to temperate eurasia but has become especially invasive in riverine areas in the western usa, and is increasingly common in areas already invaded by exotic saltcedars tamarix spp. A weed report from the book weed control in natural areas in the western united states russianolive. All discussion content within the forum reflects the views of individual participants only and do not necessarily represent the views held by the tropical fruit forum as an organization. Elaeagnus parvifolia is a deciduous shrub growing to 4. Elaeagnus latifolia, elaeagnus conferta and elaeagnos triflora are sometimes treated as three distinct species and sometimes as a single entity under elaeagnus latifolia. An underutilized fruit of north east region needs domestication find, read and cite all the research. If drainage is an issue, dig a hole that is 2 inches shallower than the rootball. A better form of elaeagnus would be elaeagnus pungens, which has broad evergreen foliage.
No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. Elaeagnus species are used as food plants by the larvae of some lepidoptera species including coleophora elaeagnisella and the gothic moths. Elaeagnus latifolia synonyms, elaeagnus latifolia pronunciation, elaeagnus latifolia translation, english dictionary definition of elaeagnus latifolia. Traditionally, it has been used as an analgesic, antipyretic and diuretic herbal medicine. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. This beautiful shrub produces two inch, elongated, red fruits, which are grown by some of my thai friends in the tampa bay area. Elaeagnus angustifolia russian olive potentially shrub. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Elaeagnus pungens ufifas center for aquatic and invasive. Elaeagnus x ebbingei, commonly called oleaster or ebbings silverberry, is a cross between elaeagnus macrophylla x elaeagnus pungens. Elaeagnus pungens is an evergreen shrub that is able to grow 3 to 25 feet in height. It is in leaf all year, in flower from october to november. Elaeagnus parvifolia autumn olive pfaf plant database.
Elaeagnus shrubs should be planted in autumn where hard frost and snow are rare, and in spring several weeks after the last frost in colder climates. Foliage can be either solid coloured or variegated. It is a large, bushy, rounded shrub that typically grows to 810 tall and as wide. My thai friends here in florida usually call it malud. Elaeagnus angustifolia russian olive potentially invasive shrub. Russian olive elaeagnus angustifolia as a herbal healer. It is in flower from may to june, and the seeds ripen from september to november. Elaeagnus augustifolia definition of elaeagnus augustifolia. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in.
Definition of elaeagnus latifolia in the dictionary. This page was last edited on 23 november 2014, at 18. Dig a planting hole that is two to three times wider than the shrubs rootball and of the same depth. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. The objective of this study was to investigate the insecticidal properties of extracts from leaves and fruits of bastard oleaster against the nymph of mealybug phenacoccus manihoti by using leaf dipping method. These large, tough, woody ornamentals tolerate drought, heat and cold, and they thrive in stressful conditions where others wilt.
1006 1280 1693 190 874 841 48 1021 388 937 1164 1510 1297 410 1366 925 1505 798 1357 1526 707 1096 291 1419 430 1005 1144 1266 1430 109 1589 898 373 225 1150 1038 977 232 764 1068 1371 1098